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| REX
HISTORY |
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Charltons Rex Theatre was built
in 1938 for Keith Theatres Pty. Ltd. of Whytchitella by Grose
Constructions of Boort. E and H Keith were farmers in the district
who also had an interest in the Rex Theatre at Boort. [Now demolished.]
The building, a substantial addition to Charltons High
Street was constructed in the Art Moderne style
of the period with a stunning street façade consisting
of a central entrance flanked each side by a shop and an auditorium
built with a seating capacity of 616 on two levels, stalls and
dress circle.
The Rex, a rather ambitious project even in those days, was
one of the few purpose built theatres to be constructed between
Bendigo and Mildura as most small country towns of the period
had multi-purpose Town Halls or Mechanic Institutes with facilities
to include picture show presentation. The Rex was officially
opened to the public on Saturday October 1 1938 [Charlton
Show Day] with A Star Is Born starring Janet
Gaynor and Fredric March, and in fact opened in opposition
to OLoughlins Pictures who were operating a picture
show at Charltons Victoria Hall at the time.
After a brief period, Keith Bros decided to abandon the complexities
of show business and sold the Rex to Charles Taylor
who had the Regent Theatre at Dimboola. In 1953 the left shop,
the theatres milk bar was severely damaged by fire and was
subsequently closed and converted to retail space, eventually
a dress shop. Charles Taylor sold the Rex in 1958 to Nultys
Pictures, a Victorian based country circuit that operated
a chain of Roxy theatres though-out Victoria and South Australia. |
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| The
Rex and the Roxy |
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Thus, the Rex became the Roxy and
the flagship of the circuit. Nultys installed cinemascope,
which necessitated the flattening of the stepped-in
sides to the proscenium and removal of a lighting trough to
gain the width, needed for the 25ft wide screen. In addition,
the seating capacity of 616 was reduced below 500 to dispense
with the Board of Healths requirement of having a fireman
on duty at all public screenings. Apart from these minor adjustments,
the Rex still stood as built. In early 1968, the theatres outside
facilities, originally intended to be relocated into the right
hand shop once town sewerage was available, were connected in
situ as Nultys now facing stiff competition from television
and the new Birchip Drive-in Theatre had decided to close the
Roxy which eventually happened in late October that
year and it was then put it up for auction.
It was passed
in and eventually purchased by the Mathews' who were the dress
shop proprietors. They had bought the building with the intention
of converting the theatre into a large shop with offices upstairs,
but before this, happened Mr. Mathews died suddenly. The building
was left unoccupied except for the two retail shops where
Mrs. Mathews carried on her small dress shop with A.M.L. &
F. Stock and Station agents occupying the other. In October
1971, the Rex was rescued from certain doom when Geoffrey
Edwards purchased it in partnership with his sister Joan to
operate as a theatre once again. This project necessitated
a substantial refurbishment and up-grade, including the electrical
wiring and the replacement of the seats, screen and projection
equipment which had been removed when the theatre had closed.
The Rex
re-opened on the 24th February 1973 as the Cinema Charlton
with Mary Queen of Scots and assorted featurettes.
The Edwards lived in Melbourne and traveled to Charlton each
weekend to operate the theatre. In 1984, the Edwards themselves
facing competition this time from the Video boom closed the
theatre due to dwindling attendances. During this period the
ceiling was repaired, new projection equipment, and stereo
sound installed. The cinema was eventually re-opened on the
21st of June 1986 and continued on a fortnightly screening
policy. A major chapter in the saga of Charltons Theatre
came to a sad end in August 2000 when Geoffrey Edwards died
after a long illness. It was then left to his sister Joan
to find someone who would carry on the Rex tradition
and not change it too much, so that as a theatre, it would
hopefully continue to be an integral part of Charltons
social fabric. |
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| Rex
into the modern era |
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The Rex changed hands to the
current owners in September 2001, one month short of the Edwards
30th anniversary of their ownership. The new management, mindful
of the theatres intact uniqueness and past history, reinstated
the original Rex name in front of Cinema
Charlton and as the Rex Cinema Charlton
continued with [for the present] a weekly screening policy
of current films as soon as they are made available to small
town locations. The Rex is now historic in the fact that it
is the last remaining intact theatre of its type left in Victoria
and is an important part of Charlton and districts lifestyle,
not only socially, but also for Charltons economy in
bringing entertainment and tourism to the town.
It is a popular visiting spot
on the Cinema and Theatre Historical Society [CATHS] touring
calendar and fulfills the need of a major function venue for
Charity screenings, Conventions, the annual Film Festival
etc. In fact through the generous co-operation of the management
and public support over $5,000 has been raised for various
charities through the Rex at functions this year [2003] alone.
Revenue to operate the Rex is generated solely through the
box-office, that is selling movie tickets, with no out-side
help in the form of grants, subsidies or government assistance
what so-ever.
It is hard to imagine Charlton
without its now legendary icon, but with escalating operating
costs including shire rates, public liability insurance and
difficult film booking policies in an industry dominated by
corporate controlled multi-plex cinemas, do not all auger
well for the Rexs long-term future. However, each movie
ticket you buy at the Rex is an investment in a community
asset.
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